Composition
100 g of solution contains the main active ingredient: iodine 5.0 g, potassium iodide 2.0 g. Among the auxiliary components: ethyl alcohol 50%.
Release form
The drug is a transparent liquid of reddish-brown color, with a characteristic specific odor of iodine.
Packaged in a 20 ml glass bottle.
Pharmacological properties
The preparation based on elemental iodine has pronounced antimicrobial properties, effectively destroys many pathogenic pathogens. Protects tissues from damage by bacteria that can cause inflammation and suppuration.
The preparation contains an optimal concentration of elemental iodine. The solution is characterized by a local irritating effect on soft tissues. When used in high concentrations, it cauterizes the wound. When applied topically, the effect is due to the ability of elemental iodine to precipitate tissue proteins.
Potassium iodide has local irritant properties only when applied to wounds and tissues in high concentrations.
When iodine solution is applied to the skin or mucous membranes, 30% of the drug is converted into iodides, and the rest remains in the form of active iodine. It is partially absorbed through the upper layers of the skin. The absorbed part penetrates the tissues and organs with the bloodstream, and is partially absorbed by the tissues of the thyroid gland.
Indication
Alcoholic iodine solution 5% is intended for external use:
- infectious and inflammatory skin lesions;
- injuries;
- wounds;
- myalgia.
5% alcohol iodine solution is also used externally in the complex treatment of the following diseases:
- chronic tonsillitis;
- atrophic rhinitis;
- purulent otitis;
- trophic and varicose ulcers, wounds;
- infected burns;
- fresh thermal and chemical burns of I-II degree.
Contraindication
Alcoholic iodine solution 5% is not prescribed in case of individual intolerance to iodine compounds in any form. As an external disinfectant, the drug is contraindicated in the following cases:
- thyrotoxicosis;
- dermatitis herpetiformis.
Application
When used externally, 5% alcohol iodine solution is carefully applied to damaged and injured areas of the skin. A small amount of the solution is applied to the wound using a cotton swab after first cleaning the skin from dirt.
Iodine alcohol solution 5% can be used for washing lacunae and supratonsillar spaces in case of angina, tonsillitis. It is used for irrigation of the nasopharynx, instillation and washing of the ear canal.
5% alcohol iodine solution is used in surgical practice, to treat burns. A cotton swab is moistened in a small amount of the drug, and gauze pads placed on the burned wound and skin surface are changed as needed.
In each case, the doctor selects the dosage, method of application, and duration of the treatment course based on the indications.
Special instructions
If the dosage is violated or the alcohol iodine solution is used for a long time, signs of iodism may appear: poisoning, allergy to iodine.
Does not affect the ability to drive. It is not recommended to use 5% alcohol iodine solution during pregnancy. This may disrupt the development of the thyroid gland in the fetus.
Side effects
In rare cases, when using a 5% alcoholic iodine solution, the following are observed:
- skin irritation and redness;
- with prolonged use on large surfaces, symptoms of iodism (allergic rhinitis, urticaria, Quincke's edema, increased salivation, profuse tearing, rash).
Overdose
If the dosage is violated, the following symptoms may occur:
- skin rash;
- allergic rhinitis;
- acne rashes;
- skin irritation.
It is necessary to stop treatment with 5% alcoholic iodine solution and consult a doctor for advice.
Interaction
When used in an alkaline or acidic environment, in the presence of a large amount of sebum, pus, and blood, the antiseptic properties are reduced.
Storage conditions
Store in original packaging at temperatures up to 25°C, do not use after the expiration date.
You can buy the drug Iodine alcohol solution for external use 5% bottle 20 ml in a convenient way, easily placing an order on our website anc.ua. Choose the simplest payment and delivery options. Pick up the solution at the nearest pharmacy or use the services of couriers.
