Temomedac capsules 250mg No. 5
Temomedac capsules are used to treat:
adult patients with newly diagnosed glioblastoma multiforme in combination with radiotherapy and then as monotherapy; children aged 3 years and older and adult patients with malignant glioma in the form of glioblastoma multiforme or anaplastic astrocytoma in the presence of relapse or progression of the disease after standard therapy.Composition
The active substance is temozolomide (one capsule contains 250 mg of temozolomide).
Excipients: anhydrous lactose, sodium starch glycolate (type A), colloidal anhydrous silicon dioxide, tartaric acid, stearic acid; titanium dioxide (E 171), gelatin, shellac, propylene glycol, black iron oxide (E 172).
Contraindication
hypersensitivity to the components of the drug or dacarbazine (DTIK); severe myelosuppression.Method of application
The drug "Temomedac" should only be prescribed by a doctor with experience in oncological therapy of brain tumors.
"Temomedac" (capsules) should be taken on an empty stomach.
Swallow the capsule whole with a glass of water. Do not open or chew the capsule.
If vomiting occurs after taking the drug, you should not take a second dose of the drug on the same day.
At the same time, antiemetic therapy can be administered.
Application features
Pregnant women
There are no data on the use of the drug in pregnant women. "Temomedak" should not be prescribed to pregnant women. If it is necessary to use the drug during pregnancy, the woman should be informed of the potential risk to the fetus. Women of reproductive age should be advised to use effective methods of contraception to prevent pregnancy during treatment with the drug "Temomedak".
It is not known whether Temomedac passes into breast milk, so breastfeeding should be discontinued during treatment.
Drivers
The ability to drive and use machines may be slightly impaired when taking Temomedac due to the possibility of fatigue and drowsiness.
Overdose
Doses of 500, 750, 1000 and 1250 mg/m2 (total dose per 5-day cycle) were clinically evaluated. Dose-dependent hematological toxicity developed at all doses used, but, as expected, was more pronounced at the high doses used. An overdose of 10,000 mg (total dose in one cycle for 5 days) was allowed by one patient, resulting in pancytopenia, Pyrex, multiorgan failure and death. Patients who used the recommended doses (150-200 mg/m2) for more than 5 days (up to 64 days) have been reported to develop bone marrow suppression (with or without infection), in some cases severe and prolonged, with fatal outcome.
In case of overdose, it is recommended to perform a hematological study and, if necessary, conduct supportive therapy.
Side effects
In patients receiving temozolomide, both as part of combination therapy with radiotherapy and as subsequent monotherapy in the treatment of newly diagnosed glioblastoma multiforme or as monotherapy in the treatment of recurrent or progressive malignant glioma, the following adverse reactions most often occurred: nausea, vomiting, constipation, anorexia, headache and fatigue.
Storage conditions
Store below 30°C in the original, tightly closed bottle in order to protect from moisture. Keep out of the reach of children.
Shelf life - 3 years.
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